Wednesday, December 9, 2015

NBA 2015-16 First Quarter Power Ratings: Some "Equity" Brewing in the East?

While the NBA's penthouse remains occupied by the Usual Suspects, there are rumblings of respectability in several locales east of the Mighty Mississippi.

No longer may pompous pundits dismiss the conference of the majority of the league's oldest and most storied franchises as merely the NBA's D+ League.

Evidence of this "resurrection"?

By record, the Orlando Magic are in the upper half of the league, yet are the East's ninth seed currently. The dysfunctional Houston Rockets are No. 8 out West.

By my numbers, over half the league's Bottom Ten resides in the Western Conference.

Ratings reflect the first 42 days of play – through games of Monday, Dec.7.
Three-week ratings are available here.
The grading scale is explained below the ratings.


No. 1 San Antonio Spurs (6)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 2
3-week Abacus rating: 1]

18-4, .818; 1st in Southwest Division / 2nd seed / 2nd overall
KK:  +7; (7 Road Wins – 0 Home Losses) / No. 2 overall
CQ:  +57; (.500 [5th] - .443 [1st]) / No. 1 overall
SPOR-t:  +97; (559 [3rd] – 462 [1st]) / No. 1 overall

Abacus Revelation: The Big Fundamental and his mates box out better than anyone else – as demonstrated by a .196 opponent OR%.

No. 2 Golden State Warriors (7)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 1
3-week Abacus rating: 2]

22-0, 1.000; 1st in Pacific Division / 1st seed / 1st overall
KK:  +12; (12 Road Wins – 0 Home Losses) / No. 1 overall
CQ:  +46; (.523 [1st] - .477 [11th]) / No. 2 overall
SPOR-t:  +70; (598 [2nd] – 528 [15th]) / No. 3overall  

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 4-6, the Warriors forced two fewer turnovers per game than during their first 11 victories, dropping from No. 8 to No. 22 in TO%.

No. 3 Toronto Raptors (27.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 8
3-week Abacus rating: 4]

13-9, .591; 1st in Atlantic Division / 6th seed / 9th overall (tied)*
KK:  +4; (8 Road Wins – 4 Home Loss) / No. 4 overall (tied)
CQ:  +25; (.496 [6th] - .471 [6th]) / No. 5 overall
SPOR-t:  +40; (546 [8th] – 506 [6th]) / No. 8 overall

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 5 and 6, the Raptors were even with their opponents in free throw attempts after being +6 per game through the first month.

No. 4 Oklahoma City Thunder (30)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 5
3-week Abacus rating: 6]

12-8, .600; 1st in Northwest Division / 3rd seed / 7th overall (tied)
KK:  0; (3 Road Wins – 3 Home Losses) / No. 14 overall (tied)
CQ:  +23; (.508 [3rd] - .485 [17th]) / No. 6 overall
SPOR-t:  +75; (603 [1st] – 528 [15th]) / No. 2 overall

Abacus Revelation: OKC’s overall FG defense is Top Ten, but falls to No. 20 against the three-ball.

No. 5 Cleveland Cavaliers (30.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 6
3-week Abacus rating: 3]

13-7, .650; 1st in Central Division / 1st seed / 3rd overall
KK:  +3; (4 Road Wins – 1 Home Loss) / No. 6 overall (tied)
CQ:  +6; (.492 [8th] - .486 [19th]) / No. 14 overall (tied)
SPOR-t:  +41; (548 [7th] – 507 [7th]) / No. 7 overall  

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 5 and 6, a lethargic Cavs defense allowed opponents to shoot .471 from the field while they shot a mere 40%.

No. 5 Indiana Pacers (30.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 7
3-week Abacus rating: 16]

12-7, .632; 2nd in Central Division / 2nd seed / 4th overall (tied)
KK:  +4; (6 Road Wins – 2 Home Loss) / No. 4 overall (tied)
CQ:  +15; (.489 [12th] - .474 [9th]) / No. 8 overall (tied)
SPOR-t:  +9; (531 [15th] – 522 [14th]) / No. 13 overall

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 4-6, the Pacers lit up the scoreboard for nearly 113 points a game after struggling to just over 96-per in their first 11 outings.

No. 7 Detroit Pistons (38,5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 13
3-week Abacus rating: 8]

12-10, .545; 4th in Central Division / 10th seed / 16th overall

KK:  +2; (4 Road Wins – 2 Home Loss) / No. 7 overall (tied)
CQ:  +9; (.485 [15th] - .476 [10th]) / No. 10 overall (tied)*
SPOR-t:  +53; (557 [5th] – 504 [4th]) / No. 4 overall

Abacus Revelation: The Pistons are a top four in both Offensive and Defensive Rebounding – they also rank Top Ten in both Turnover races.

No. 8 Miami Heat (39)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 3
3-week Abacus rating: 5]

12-7, .632; 1st in Southeast Division / 2nd seed / 4th overall (tied)
KK:  -2; (2 Road Wins – 4 Home Losses) / No. 20 overall (tied)**
CQ:  +45; (.506 [4th] - .461 [2nd]) / No. 3 overall
SPOR-t:  +24; (533 [13th] – 509 [9th]) / No. 10 overall  

Abacus Revelation: How does the league’s fourth best shooting team rank 25th in points per game? They stand No. 28 in 3-point shooting.

No. 9 Charlotte Hornets (41)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 10
3-week Abacus rating: 14]

12-8, .600; 2nd in Southeast Division / 5th seed / 7th overall (tied)
KK:  0; (3 Road Wins – 3 Home Losses) / No. 14 overall (tied)
CQ:  +21 (.490 [11th] - .469 [4th]) / No. 7 overall
SPOR-t:  +12; (514 [23rd] – 502 [2nd]) / No. 12 overall  

Abacus Revelation: Hornet games must be a clinic on boxing out, neither Charlotte nor their opponents average 10 offensive rebounds a game.

No. 10 Boston Celtics (42.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 9
3-week Abacus rating: 9]

12-9, .571; 2nd in Atlantic Division / 8th seed / 12th overall (tied)*
KK:  +2; (6 Road Wins – 4 Home Losses) / No. 7 overall (tied)
CQ:  +7; (.477 [23rd] - .470 [5th]) / No. 13 overall
SPOR-t:  +27; (539 [11th] – 512 [10th]) / No. 9 overall

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 4-6, the Celtics’ FG defense slipped from fifth to thirteenth, though they remain defensive Top Ten in 3FG%, points per game, and conversion rate.



ABACUS INFOMERCIAL

Masters of the Craft (Part 1)

Which teams are performing the rudimentary skills of the game most proficiently at both ends of the floor? Let’s consider four elements of play: FG shooting, three-point shooting, Offensive Rebounding and the matter of turnovers. These teams hold a Top Ten rank offensively and defensively:

FG%: Golden State, LA Clippers, Miami, OKC, San Antonio
3FG%: Chicago, Golden State, Indiana, Portland, San Antonio
OR%: Detroit, Toronto
TO%: Detroit, Memphis



No. 11 Utah Jazz (44)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 15
3-week Abacus rating: 7]

9-9, .500; 2nd in Northwest Division / 7th seed / 17th overall
KK:  +1; (5 Road Wins – 4 Home Losses) / No. 9 overall (tied)***
CQ:  +9; (.491 [9th] - .482 [14th]) / No. 10 overall (tied)*
SPOR-t:  +51; (559 [3rd] – 508 [8th]) / No. 5 overall

Abacus Revelation: The league’s third-best offensive rebounding team generates nearly a dozen second chances per game.

No. 12 Orlando Magic (46.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 16
3-week Abacus rating: 19]

11-9, .550; 4th in Southeast Division / 9th seed / 15th overall
KK:  +1; (4 Road Wins – 3 Home Losses) / No. 9 overall (tied)***
CQ:  +6; (.479 [21st]] - .473 [8th]) / No. 14 overall (tied)
SPOR-t:  +49; (553 [6th] – 504 [4th]) / No. 6

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 4-6, the Magic reduced their per game turnovers from 16 to 13.

No. 13 Dallas Mavericks (49)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 12
3-week Abacus rating: 10]

13-9, .591; 2nd in Southwest Division / 4th seed / 9th overall (tied)*
KK:  +5; (8 Road Wins – 3 Home Losses) / No. 3 overall
CQ:  +5; (.485 [14th] - .480 [12th]) / No. 16 overall
SPOR-t:  -15; (502 [25th] – 517 [11th]) / No. 20 overall

Abacus Revelation: Who’d’a thunk the Mavs’d have more road wins than the Spurs?

No. 14 Atlanta Hawks (50.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 11
3-week Abacus rating: 10]

13-9, .591; 3rd in Southeast Division / 6th seed / 9th overall (tied)*
KK:  +1; (5 Road Wins – 4 Home Losses) / No. 9 overall (tied)***
CQ:  +15; (.482 [17th] - .467 [3rd]) / No. 8 overall (tied)
SPOR-t:  -16; (515 [22nd] – 531 [18th]) / No. 21 overall

Abacus Revelation: The underrated Atlanta defense ranks third (.467) in opponents rate of conversion.

No. 15 Los Angeles Clippers (56.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 17
3-week Abacus rating: 12]

12-9, .571; 2nd in Pacific Division /5th seed / 12th overall (tied)*
KK:  -2; (3 Road Wins – 5 Home Losses) / No. 20 overall (tied)**
CQ:  +28; (.518 [2nd] - .490 [20th]) / No. 4 overall
SPOR-t:  -9; (537 [12th] – 546 [23rd]) / No.  18 overall

Abacus Revelation: The Clippers are the second best team in the league in taking care of the ball.

No. 15 Memphis Grizzlies (56.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 14
3-week Abacus rating: 20]

12-9, .571; 3rd in Southwest Division / 5th seed / 12th overall (tied)*
KK:  +1; (5 Road Wins – 4 Home Losses) / No. 9 overall (tied)***
CQ:  -6; (.479 [18th] - .485 [16th]) / No. 18 overall (tied)
SPOR-t:  +7; (510 [24th] – 503 [3rd]) / No. 14 overall

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 4-6, the Griz’ D yielded a .461 rate of conversion, down from .504 during the opening three weeks.

No. 17 Chicago Bulls (58)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 4
3-week Abacus rating: 13]

11-7, .611; 3rd in Central Division / 4th seed / 6th overall
KK:  +1; (4 Road Wins – 3 Home Losses) / No. 9 overall (tied)***
CQ:  +4; (.476 [25th] - .472 [7th]) / No. 17 overall 
SPOR-t:  -34; (501 [27th] – 535 [19th]) / No. 24 overall



Abacus Revelation: The Bulls place in the Top Ten in both making and defending treys, a good omen in today’s game.

No. 18 Minnesota Timberwolves (75)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 23
3-week Abacus rating: 17]

8-12, .400; 4th in Northwest Division / 11th seed / 24th overall
KK:  -3; (6 Road Wins – 9 Home Losses) / No. 24 overall (tied)*
CQ:  +9; (.494 [7th] - .485 [18th]) / No. 10 overall (tied)*
SPOR-t:  +6; (526 [17th] – 520 [13th]) / No. 15 overall

Abacus Revelation: The T’wolves have been in the top quarter of the league in Conversion Rate all season – very close to 50%.

No. 19 Portland Trail Blazers (78.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 20
3-week Abacus rating: 26]

9-13, .409; 3rd in Northwest Division / 9th seed / 21st overall (tied)*
KK:  -1; (4 Road Wins – 5 Home Losses) / No. 16 overall (tied)**
CQ:  -14; (.486 [13th] - .500 [25th]) / No. 22 overall
SPOR-t:  -8; (544 [10th] – 552 [24th]) / No. 17 overall

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 5 and 6, the Blazers averaged 13 offensive rebounds a game, up from 10-per over the first month.

No. 20 Washington Wizards (80)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 24
3-week Abacus rating: 22]

9-10, .474; 5th in Southeast Division / 11th seed / 19th overall
KK:  -1; (5 Road Wins – 6 Home Losses) / No. 16 overall (tied)**
CQ:  -6; (.476 [24th] - .482 [13th]) / No. 18 overall (tied)
SPOR-t:  -35; (494 [28th] – 529 [17th]) / No. 25 overall

Abacus Revelation: The Wizards rank dead last in defending the three ball (.395).



ABACUS INFOMERCIAL

Masters of the Craft (Part 2)

Are not the exceptionally inept worthy of some recognition? Here are the teams that hold a Bottom Ten offensive and defensive ranking in our key elements of play: FG shooting, three-point shooting, Offensive Rebounding and the matter of turnovers.

FG%: Denver, Detroit, Houston, Memphis, LA Lakers
3FG%: Brooklyn, Memphis
OR%: Atlanta, Chicago, LA Clippers, LA Lakers, Philadelphia
TO%: Golden State, Oklahoma City



No. 21 Phoenix Suns (81.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 21
3-week Abacus rating: 15]

9-13, .409; 3rd in Pacific Division / 9th seed / 21th overall (tied)*
KK:  -1; (4 Road Wins – 5 Home Losses) / No. 16 overall (tied)**
CQ:  -18; (.479 [20th] - .497 [23rd]) / No. 23 overall
SPOR-t:  -10; (529 [16th] – 539 [20th]) / No. 19 overall

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 4-6, Sun opponents were successful on 115 of 282 treys, an unforgivable .408 success rate.

No. 22 Brooklyn Nets (83)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 28
3-week Abacus rating: 25]

5-15, .250; 4th in Atlantic Division / 14th seed / 27th overall
KK:  -3; (1 Road Win – 4 Home Losses) / No. 24 overall (tied)*
CQ:  -10; (.474 [26th] - .484 [15th]) / No. 20 overall
SPOR-t:  +14; (533 [13th] – 519 [12th]) / No. 11 overall

Abacus Revelation: The Nets do a nice job of rebounding when the other guys miss (No. 5); they just don’t make them miss enough (No.25).

No. 23 Denver Nuggets (90.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 27
3-week Abacus rating: 18]

8-13, .381; 5th in Northwest Division / 12th seed / 25th overall
KK:  -1; (5 Road Wins – 6 Home Losses) / No. 16 overall (tied)**
CQ:  -24; (.473 [27th] - .497 [22nd]) / No. 26 overall
SPOR-t:  -19; (521 [19th] – 540 [21st]) / No. 22 overall

Abacus Revelation: The Nuggets struggle to convert possessions, fourth from the bottom.

No. 24 New York Knicks (91.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 19
3-week Abacus rating: 20]

10-12, .455; 3rd in Atlantic Division / 12th seed / 20th overall
KK:  -2; (5 Road Wins – 7 Home Losses) / No. 20 overall (tied)**
CQ:  -30; (.469 [28th] - .499 [24th]) / No. 27 overall
SPOR-t:  -31; (526 [17th] – 578 [26th]) / No. 23 overall

Abacus Revelation: In the last two weeks, the Knicks’ offensive rebounding has slipped to seven per game – after being Top Ten for the season’s first month.

No.25 Sacramento Kings (91.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 26
3-week Abacus rating: 23]

7-15, .318; 4th in Pacific Division / 13th seed / 26th overall
KK:  -5; (2 Road Wins – 7 Home Losses) / No. 28 overall (tied)
CQ:  -12; (.490 [10th] - .502 [27th]) / No. 21 overall
SPOR-t:  -7; (546 [8th] – 553 [25th]) / No. 16 overall

Abacus Revelation: At the six-week juncture, the Kings allow the second most points and third best shooting in the league.

No. 26 Milwaukee Bucks (93.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 25
3-week Abacus rating: 24]

9-13, .409; 4th in Central Division / 13th seed / 21st overall (tied)*
KK:  -2; (2 Road Wins – 4 Home Losses) / No. 20 overall (tied)**
CQ:  -21; (.479 [19th] - .500 [26th]) / No. 24 overall
SPOR-t:  -53; (516 [21st] – 569 [28th]) / No. 26 overall  

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 4-6. the Bucks’ opposition converted 115 of 307 treys (.375, compared to .333 earlier).

No. 27 Houston Rockets (96)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 18
3-week Abacus rating: 27]

10-11, .476; 4th in Southwest Division / 8th seed / 18th overall
KK:  -3; (4 Road Wins – 7 Home Losses) / No. 24 overall (tied)*
CQ:  -22; (.484 [16th] - .506 [28th]) / No. 25 overall
SPOR-t:  -62; (520 [20th] – 582 [30th]) / No. 28 overall

Abacus Revelation: Dwight Howard and company sport the league’s second-worst Defensive Rebounding Percentage.

No. 28 New Orleans Pelicans (111.5)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 22
3-week Abacus rating: 29]

5-16, .238; 5th in Southwest Division / 14th seed / 28th overall
KK:  -5; (1 Road Win – 6 Home Losses) / No. 28 overall (tied)
CQ:  -32; (.478 [22nd] - .510 [30th]) / No. 28 overall
SPOR-t:  -60; (502 [25th] – 562 [27th]) / No. 27 overall  

Abacus Revelation: Per game, the Pelicans’ offense has been stopped six more times than they have stopped the opponent.

No. 29 Los Angeles Lakers (114)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 29
3-week Abacus rating: 28]

3-18, .143; 5th in Pacific Division / 15th seed / 29th overall
KK:  -4; (2 Road Wins – 6 Home Losses) / No. 27 overall
CQ:  -51; (.458 [29th] - .509 [29th]) / No. 29 overall
SPOR-t:  -91; (486 [29th] – 577 [29th]) / No. 29 overall

Abacus Revelation: The Lakers are the league’s worst FG shooters (.408).

No. 30 Philadelphia 76ers (120)
[ESPN 6-week Rating: 30
3-week Abacus rating: 30]

1-21, .045; 5th in Atlantic Division / 15th seed / 30th overall
KK:  -9; (0 Road Wins – 9 Home Losses) / No. 30 overall
CQ:  -57; (.437 [30th] - .494 [21st]) / No. 30 overall
SPOR-t:  -111; (433 [30th] – 544 [22nd]) / No. 30 overall

Abacus Revelation: During weeks 4-6, the young 76ers forced three more TO’s per game than during the season’s opening segment.


Power Ratings --The Measurement Instrument

Our team-ranking tool utilizes four elements. Two scales are based solely on team wins and losses; the others are measures of the efficiency of team performance in comparison with the competition. First, we’ll simply use win-loss record irrespective of conference.

The second criterion will be the difference between a team’s road wins and its home losses. Since this cute little metric is said to be a personal favorite of veteran NBA coach George Karl, let’s call this the Karl Kount (KK).

Criterion No. 3, Conversion Quotient (CQ), involves the rate at which a team converts its possessions into a successful field goals or free throw attempts. Like the KK, the computation is simple subtraction—a team’s rate of offensive efficiency minus that of the opponent.

Lastly, please allow Abacus to introduce the “SPOR-t” score. SPOR-t stands for “Shooting Plus Offensive Rebounds minus turnovers.” Add a team’s FG percentage and its offensive rebounding percentage (o. boards divided by the sum of those o. boards and the opposition's d. boards). Then subtract the percentage of a team’s possessions lost to turnovers. For example, a team shoots field goals at a .488 clip, offensive rebounds at a rate of .199, and commits a turnover on .143 of its possessions. So its SPOR-t is (488+199-143) or 544. Once again, our measurement will be the difference between the SPOR-t scores of a team and its opposition.

We’ll rank the teams from 1 to 30 in all criteria and simply add up the rankings. Low score wins, naturally.